Sunday, May 24, 2020

Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development Essay

In this assignment, we are to take a theorist from a selected list and explain their theory. Once we explain the theory, we are then to compare and contrast from a biblical perspective. One of the most famous theorist the world has ever known is a man by the name of Sigmund Freud. Now Freud’s theory of Psychosexual Development is the philosophy I chose to discuss because it is by far in my opinion one of the silliest and most controversial of all the theories I have a chance to explore. At first glance you will totally get the wrong idea about the theory. I mean seriously, Pyscho-â€Å"sexual†, seemed kind of creepy to me. Then again, popular opinion was that Sigmund Freud was a creepy man; yes, he may have been somewhat of a genius, however he was indeed creepy. His theory basically pronounced how temperament of an individual developed over the course of childhood and it is one of the most renowned theories in psychology. Freud believed that behavior advanced through a sequences of childhood stages in which the self-satisfaction energies of the id become fixated on definite erogenous areas. In this concept we must first recognize, according to Freud, that the psychosexual vigor, or rather libido, is described as the driving force behind behavior. According to our research, psychoanalytic theory actually proposes that personality is mostly established by the tender age of five. It is also said that early life familiarities play an enormous role in personality progressShow MoreRelatedFreud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1055 Words   |  5 Pageslife, people see development in different ways. From birth to death, the developmental process is very complex. There are many theorists who have researched what a person goes through and the ir behavior. They have established a set of guidelines and stages that a person should go through or be doing at certain times throughout life. Thus, this paper will aim to discuss the three main theories of development; Freud’s theory, Erikson’s theory, and Piaget’s theory. Sigmund Freud is the one who hasRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1813 Words   |  8 PagesSigmund Freud is considered one of the most famous and controversial figures in the field of psychology. Originating from his work, the psychoanalytic theory has influenced and motivated many others, neo-Freudians, to expand on Freud’s beliefs and create their own theories. Using the clinical data from his work with mental health patients, Freud created the theory of psychosexual development to explain how one’s personality is developed in stages, formed through experiences during childhood and unconsciousRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development908 Words   |  4 PagesThe first theory that can relate to this issue is Sigmund Freud’s theory of psychosexual development. And this is sexual and emotional development during our life course. And there is three parts to this, the id, ego, and superego. For the id it is the unconscio us personality and this is present from birth. It strives for the needs, the wants, and all desires. And this relates to my story because my needs where not met at time where I needed it the most. My mom did not give that attention that soRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1550 Words   |  7 PagesSigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis. In his life Freud was a medical doctor, psychologist, physiologist, and an influential thinker. Freud is most known for his in depth exploration of the human mind. In this paper I take an in depth look at the life Freud lived, all the way from when he was born to when he tragically died. I also take a look at multiple influential theories he created which led to many different breakthrough when it comes to the study of the mind. His most popular theory thatRead MoreSigmund Freud And Erik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1806 Words   |  8 Pages 2 Parental actions can influence both positive and negative developments in the personalities of children. These developments begin at birth and continue throughout the lifespan. Parenting can be difficult at times, but what one must remember is that the actions of parents in the early stages of their children’s life can be the most significant. Of all the theorists who have studied the development of personality, Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson have been the most influential in explaining howRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Psychosexual Stages Of Development And Costa And Mccrae s Five Factor Model2237 Words   |  9 PagesAbstract Freud’s theory of psychosexual stages of development and Costa and McCrae’s Five Factor model were compared to assess the personality of a woman named Judy, experiencing difficulty in her primary relationships and day to day functioning. The main purposes of the study is to explain how each theorist would assess Judy’s behavior and identify the strengths and weaknesses of each approach and further the differences and any similarities found. The key strength of Costa and McCrae’s modelRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Development1000 Words   |  4 PagesFreud’s psychosexual theory of development is and why it is important for the developing child to overcome said conflicts. I also talked about the different effects of not overcoming the conflicts Freud had determined that would lead to adult behaviors. Over the years, Sigmund Freud has created many theories involving many different ideas in the psychological world. One theory that stood out to me throughout our journey in introduction to psychology is Freud’s developmental theory. Freud s developmentRead MoreShedding Light On Freud s Controversial Psychoanalytic Theory1525 Words   |  7 PagesPsychoanalytic Theory Krystle D. Kraft St. Johns River State College: Human Growth and Development Shedding Light on Freud’s Controversial Psychoanalytic Theory Psychoanalytic theories suggest that developmental changes happen due to the power of internal drives and emotions. Sigmund Freud, a Viennese physician, is said to be the founding father of this theory. He believed biological impulses, such as a need for food and sex, were the driving impulses for personality development (Denise BoydRead MoreTheories And Theory Of Psychosocial Development Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pages 1 Theories Theorist Tiffany Leaf Walden University Dr. Thomas Russo RSCH – 61007-6 Research Theory Life is full of many experiences and challenges which help individuals to grow and become better people. There has been tons of research to better understand how and why humans develop and grow the way they do. Among the many theories and therapist in the field of psychology, I have chosen psychosexual and psychosocial development to provide basic tenets, explainRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology1356 Words   |  6 PagesSigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist, also known as the founding father of Psychoanalysis. Freud discovered psychoanalysis by organizing ideas and information from different theories and clinical observations. Psychoanalysis is A method of analyzing psychic phenomena and treating mental and emotional disorders that is based on the concepts and theories of Sigmund Freud, that emphasizes the importance of free association and dream analysis, and that involves treatment sessions during which the

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Drug Effects on the Community - 2716 Words

Do people ever think about the consequences about drug abuse? Not many of us do but we all know what it does to us. Drugs are harmful to the brain and the body system itself; they affect the heart in many ways and because of that people become unconscious as to what their actions are. They do not realize how badly they can harm the community around them. Drugs are normally used by those who are not involved in activities such as, religious clubs, sports, etc. The users are normally stressed out with life and at times they just need something to set their minds aside from problems which occur in their everyday life. There are many reasons as to why and how drugs affect the community around the drug user however; there are also reasons†¦show more content†¦They believe in taking risks and trying new things because they are interested in what it does to them and how. Teenagers arent aware at all times about the drug and how it can affect the body but they are aware of th e fact that it is harmful. Adolescents try things because they think that since their friends are doing it, it is cool to be like them because they assume that drugs make us feel good about ourselves. They believe it reduces stress however it is hard to keep a teenager away from testing such things because this is the time where they ask for their independence. Teenagers are likely to get involved with drugs if they have a history of drug abuse, if they are depressed, if they have a low self-esteem, and if they are left out of groups or clubs which make them feel unwanted. These types of acts should be avoided and the teenager should join all the clubs and/or groups they possibly can so they can stay out of deviance. The teenagers themselves are always the drug users; the parents of the child can be abusing him/her with the use of drugs and is not willing to seek help for it. They believe that being the parent has no influence on the child if they smoke because in school the ch ild is learning not to. However, the child is influenced by the parent more than anyone else that is in contact with them. It is hard to take someone away from that type of mentality that just because theirShow MoreRelatedDrug Use And Its Effects On The Community1474 Words   |  6 PagesDrug use doe not only affect the users but also have a devastating effect on the wider community as a whole. This includes their friends, families, government resources and businesses. Economically, when the effects are quantified an estimated $180.9 billion is lost annually due to drug use as reported by ONDCP in 2002. Drug abusers experience several severe health effects ranging from ill-health, general sickness to death. Different drugs used by an individual has different health effects suchRead MoreEssay about Drug Effects on the Community2658 Words   |  11 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Do people ever think about the consequences about drug abuse? Not many of us do but we all know what it does to us. Drugs are harmful to the brain and the body system itself; they affect the heart in many ways and because of that people become unconscious as to what their actions are. They do not realize how badly they can harm the community around them. Drugs are normally used by those who are not involved in activities such as, religious clubs, sports, etc. The usersRead MoreThe War On Drugs And Its Effects On Children, Families And Communities3276 Words   |  14 PagesThe War on Drugs has led to an increase in the mass incarceration of people of color and minorities, which is a problem in the United St ates. In the past thirty years, the number of females jailed across the country, many of whom are poor with mental health and drug problems. The increase in the incarceration of females has had a devastating impact on their children, families and communities. This paper will describe the authors of Upper Bunkies Unit and Orange Is the New Black who wrote theirRead MoreThe Social Effect of Dangerous Drugs on Communities and the Criminal Justice System1838 Words   |  8 PagesWhat are the social effect of dangerous drugs on communities and the criminal justice system? We as a society have this ability to have to label all things, good and bad. If we didn’t we wouldn’t be able to live with ourselves. I am just joking, what I really mean, is all we hear in the news or read in the paper is how screwed up society really is. How bad the drug problem is. Well first, what are Dangerous Drugs? Drugs are chemicals that change the way a person’s body works. You’ve probably heardRead MorePolice Detection On The Drug Side Effect Network Using Walktrap Community Detection Algorithm1426 Words   |  6 Pages 3.6 Community detection Figure 9. Community detection on the drug side-effect network using walktrap community detection algorithm. There were 61 communities detected in the network with the largest community consists of 35 drugs and smallest ones consist of only two drugs. As a result of using walktrap community detection algorithm, there were 61 communities detected altogether. The biggest community consists of 35 drugs and the smallest ones consist of two drugs. 4 Discussion 4.1 ImprovementRead MoreThe Signs Of Addiction And Addiction898 Words   |  4 Pages Families can do different things that can help with addiction. According to Alcohol and Drug Abuse Affects Everyone in the Family (2015), families can learn the facts about drugs and addiction so they can know what to expect. The family needs to make sure they get help for themselves other than getting help for the addicted person, but also learn what they can do to help the addicted family member. They would maybe need to get a family intervention and always look for a long term recovery. The familyRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse1298 Words   |  5 PagesPrescription drugs are being taken for reasons other than the ones they are being prescribed for, fueling an addiction that impacts as many as 48 million Americans (Prescription Drug Abuse WebMD). According to MedLinePlus, an estimated 20 percent of people in the United States have used prescription drugs for nonmedical reasons. This is prescrip tion drug abuse. While a considerable amount of time, resources, and attention are focused on the problems associated with illicit drugs, prescription drug abuseRead MoreThe Movie The Wolf On Wall Street Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesDaring to Defy Drug Abuse If you have ever seen the movie The Wolf on Wall Street, there is no doubt you have seen the effects drugs can have. Leonardo DiCaprio portrays a high-strung stock broker reliant on a multitude of illegal drugs to keep up with his hectic life style. His addiction gets so severe that at one point in the movie, he is lying on the floor, unable to move due to the drugs’ effects on his body. Even though the movie is set in the 90’s, a decade infamous for its use of drugs, today, drugRead MoreThe Needle Exchange Program And Methadone Clinics Promote Public Health902 Words   |  4 Pagesclinics promote the abuse of drugs. The harm reduction approach intends to treat and educate addicts in hopes they will stop the abuse and decrease the rate of disease. Not all drug addicts are criminals, and those who are not criminals may actually have a â€Å"true† addiction or illness. Instead of criminally charging those individuals, the policy is trying to connect with them to g et the actual help they need. For years now, the United States has attempted to ban such drug use with no success. The governmentRead MoreThe War On Drugs And Mass Incarceration Essay1439 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The War on Drugs and Mass Incarceration have been two very well-known topics of society. While these have taken place during the Cold War, there is still a continuance in them today. The impact that has been left on society from these issues have stuck around, while mass incarceration is still of talk today. War on Drugs The War on Drugs not only has many acts that have been in place due to it, but there has been a domino effect with other topics. The War on Drugs has become a complicated

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Customer Services Free Essays

Unit 1 Assessment Assessment You should use this file to complete your Assessment. †¢ The first thing you need to do is save a copy of this document, either onto your computer or a USB drive †¢ Then work through your Assessment, remembering to save your work regularly †¢ When you’ve finished, print out a copy to keep for reference †¢ Then, go to www. vision2learn. We will write a custom essay sample on Customer Services or any similar topic only for you Order Now com and send your completed Assessment to your tutor via your My Study area – make sure it is clearly marked with your name, the course title and the Unit and Assessment number. Please note that this Assessment document has 13 pages and is made up of 5 Sections. Name: Organisation: Which organisation(s) are you basing your answers to this assessment on? If you are currently working, you may wish to base it on the organisation which employs you. Can you provide a brief description of this organisation? (Please note you will not be marked on this; it is simply to provide your tutor with a brief outline. ) Section 1 – Understand the factors that affect an organisation and the customer service role 1. Complete the table below with a description of the products and services for at least two commercial organisations, public organisations and third sector organisations. Please ensure you provide a description for each organisation, rather than a list. |Organisation type |Name of organisation |Description of products and services | |Commercial | |Their products are Italian fashion related, such as clothes, shoes | |organisation |Monaco Couture |and accessories. Friendly customer services and value for money | | |Retail |products. | | | | | |Commercial |Wilton Patisserie |Wilton is a Greek bakery that has a huge cake selection for every | |organisation | |occasion. They make fresh pastries, bread, cookies and other | | | |related savouries and sweets baked goods, you can also find | | | |sandwiches and hot or cold drinks. They are focused in providing | | | |value for money product and friendly customer services. | |Public |Police |Activity it applies at the level of national security. Their | |organisation | |activities are directly coordinated by the government. Their task | | | |is, however, not profit, but to provide the necessary services to | | | |the government and citizen | |Public |Fire brigades |Fire-fighters    are rescuers extensively trained in fire fighting, | |organisation | |primarily to extinguish hazardous fires that threaten property and | | | |civilian or natural populations and to rescue people from dangerous| | | |situations, such as collapsed or burning buildings. | | | | | |Third sector organisation |Charities |A charitable organization is a type of non-profit organization | | | |(NPO). It differs from other types of NPOs in that it centres on | | | |non-profit and philanthropic goals as well as social well-being | | | |(e. g. haritable, educational, religious, or other activities | | | |serving the public interest or common good). | |Third sector organisation |Hospices |Hospice an institution working in palliative care within the health| | | |system. | 2. Complete the table below by describing the differe nces in customer service between commercial, public and third sector organisations. You should outline customer service roles in each organisation and highlight the differences in how customer service is carried out across these organisations. Organisation type |Description of customer service and | | |the differences between organisations | |Commercial | | |organisation | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Public | | |organisation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Third sector | | |organisation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3. In relation to your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with), outline the part that customer service plays in this organisation and its industry as a whole. 4. Who are the major competitors to your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with)? 5. Identify at least two factors that could affect the reputation of your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with). Section 2 – Understand employee rights, responsibilities and organisational procedures 1. Use the table below to give details of employer and employee rights and responsibilities under employment law and the importance of having these (consider the importance to the organisation, employees and customers, where relevant). You should include at least two employer rights / responsibilities and at least two employee rights / responsibilities in your answer. Rights and responsibilities |Why are they important? | |1. Employer | | | | | | | | | | | |2. Employer | | | | | | | | | | | |1. Employee | | | | | | | | | | | |2. Employee | | | | | | | | | | | 2. Give details of employer and employee rights and responsibilities under the Health and Safety at Work Act. You should include at least two employer rights / responsibilities and at least two employee rights / responsibilities in your answer. |Who? Rights / responsibilities under Health and Safety at Work Act | | | | |Employer | | | | | |Employer | | | | | |Employee | | | | | |Employee | | 3. In relation to your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with), describe the organisation’s procedures for health and safety and any relevant documentation that is used. If possible, provide relevant health and safety policies / documents from the organisation to support your answer. These documents should be annotated to highlight the relevant sections. 4. Outline how the Disability Discrimination Act relates to employment. 5. In addition to the information provided in the questions above, identify the other key legislation that specifically relates to your chosen organisation and its industry as a whole. 6. Describe the procedures followed by your chosen organisation in relation to equality and diversity. Your answer should include details of any monitoring that takes place and documentation used to support this monitoring. Section 3 – Understand career pathways within customer service 1. Describe at least two different types of career pathways that may be available within a customer service role. 2. Identify a range of sources where a person can find information and advice on the customer service industry, occupations and career progression. | | |Information relating to: |Source(s) | | | | |Customer service industry | | | | | |Occupation | | | | | |Career progression | | 3. In your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with), what methods of learning are available to help wi th career progression? 4. In your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with), what is the procedure for accessing formal learning programmes? What is the procedure if an application for access to learning is refused? If possible, provide relevant organisational procedures to support your answer. These documents should be annotated to highlight the relevant sections. 5. Explain how new customer service situations can help with self-development and career progression. Section 4 – Understand how employees are supported within the customer service role 1. Identify a range of sources where a person can find information and advice on employment rights and responsibilities. You should identify at least three sources of information in your answer. 2. Complete the table below, identifying the representative bodies related to your chosen organisation / industry. You should also include details of the main roles and responsibilities of these bodies and their relevance to the organisation / industry. |Representative body |Roles and responsibilities |Relevance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3. For a customer service role in your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with), use the table below to provide details of the support that is available in relation to the following issues: a) Equality b) Health and safety c) Career progression |Issue |Sources of support |Equality | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Health and safety | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Career progression | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Section 5 – Know the organisation’s policies and procedures Please answer all of the questions in this Section in relation to your current organisation (or one that you are familiar with). 1. Use the table below to describe the main principles, policies and procedures of your chosen organisation. You should also include details of documentation used to support these principles, policies and procedures. |Description |Supporting documentation | |Principles | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Policies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Procedures | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2. How are the organisation’s principles communicated to employees? Explain this below. 3. Outline the policies and codes of practice that are adopted by the organisation. How are employees made aware of these policies and codes of practice? 4. Explain how employees are involved with and consulted on changes to the princi ples, procedures and policies within the organisation. 5. Use the table below to identify issues of public concern relating to the industry and organisation, and describe how these issues are addressed / dealt with. Issues of public concern |How they are addressed / dealt with | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once you have completed all 5 Sections of this Assessment, go to www. vision2learn. com and send your work to your tutor for marking. How to cite Customer Services, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

Diversity and Gender Composition on Corporate

Question: Discuss about the Diversity and Gender Composition on Corporate. Answer: Introduction This report is based on Wesfarmers; a leading Australian based company recruits its staff under the grounds of gender diversity so as to offer satisfactory returns to its shareholders. Gender diversity affects both female and male sex in Wesfarmers employees performance (Bear, Rahman, and Post, 2010, p. 207). Enhancing gender diversity in the human resource of an organisation is costly to the firm since different gender requires different resources to perform. The purpose of this report is to explain the importance and objectives of gender diversity towards the success of Wesfarmers. Objectives of Gender Diversity Wesfarmers step to enhance gender diversity in its operations play significant roles in improving equality of human rights. This report seeks to achieve two distinct goals as given below: To promote equity without discrimination and specifically eliminate any forms of inequality on gender identity, religion, beliefs, race, and sex. In Wesfarmers, gender diversity and equality is viewed as a blueprint for better management. When it comes to promotion, retention, and recruitment, the managers should do it fairly based on the skills, experience, and expertise of the interested members (Chapple and Humphrey, 2014, p. 710). The promotion of fairness results to improved productivity and profitability of a firm to the anticipated levels as set in the strategic plan. Anticipated Outcome Equity and equity in the recruitment, promotion, and hiring of employees by Wesfarmers HRM motivates the employees to improve their productivity level (Chapple and Humphrey, 2014, p. 708). The principal objective of enhancing gender diversity within the workplace is to promote equity for all stakeholders without any discrimination on the grounds of religion, beliefs, and races. The recruitment of employees by Wesfarmers should be set to be done after every six months or as at when required. The ability to promote the current employees is based on their skills, experience, and knowledge and thus should be done on this basis after one year (Dobbin and Jung, 2011, p. 84). Gender diversity requires that practitioners be gender sensitive in the resource allocation to various stakeholders, thus retaining employees is encouraged by a regular supply of adequate resources. The inability to promote gender diversity by the human resource management of Wesfarmers is risky to the success of the firm. The reputation of the enterprise to the public is tarnished. The employees perform below their capabilities (Hoogendoorn, Oosterbeek, and Van Praag, 2013, p. 1518). Further, there may be high rates of strikes by both the members of society and the workers of Wesfarmers. Evaluation Method Gender diversity plays a sensitive role in the mapping of an organisation's objectives. To evaluate the level of equity and fairness in the workplace, participatory, labour mapping, mobility mapping, and attitude mapping evaluation approaches are employed (Dobbin and Jung, 2011, p. 77). Gender mainstreaming methods is highly used in the measurement of fairness and equity in the workplace. To encourage the understanding and support of human rights by creating resolutions to advance a diverse and equitable approach to human rights as well as strengthening the capability of civic society. The question of whether men or women should undertake certain duties is resolved through the creation of a strong business culture. Under this objective, the management of Wesfarmers seeks to implement unity, strengthen employees capabilities, and training them on efficient work methods and make them feel as important assets of the company (Bear, Rahman, and Post, 2010, p. 200). With training and development of employees, the company improves productivity since the staff are highly motivated to work with high morale (Dobbin and Jung, 2011, p. 89). The implementation of unity reduces sources of conflicts and thus ensuring employees work in the right direction. Strengthening employees capabilities lead to improved productivity. Timeline and Resources The ability to incorporate gender diversity effectively in the organisation's programs enables the leadership to design the appropriate products that the two genders demand. Training and development of employees should be done as at when required and no longer than four months on average (Dobbin and Jung, 2011, p. 92). The management should organise seminars where the personnel is taught the importance of peace in the workplace, and adequate resources allocated. Training promotes employees capabilities, and this is done after every four months. Failure to understand the importance of supporting human rights in a business setting has a risk that the company may lose market in the business environment (Hoogendoorn, Oosterbeek, and Van Praag, 2013, p. 1520). Improper understanding of the market demands both female and male gender results to poor decision making when supplying products in the market. The provision of poor quality products chases away the customers of Wesfarmers. In the assessment of the effectiveness of this approach to realising the set goals of gender diversity, a division of labour mapping, mobility mapping, attitude mapping, and body power walk methods are usable. These helps in detecting the risk approaches undertaken by the company in addressing gender diversity problems. Conclusion Gender diversity plays a crucial role in the success of an organisation. With active recruitment and retention approaches, healthy organisational climate and culture are enhanced (Dobbin and Jung, 2011, p. 92). Therefore, organisations should establish a healthy workplace by rewarding creativity and innovation that celebrate diversity. References Bear, S., Rahman, N. and Post, C., 2010. The impact of board diversity and gender composition on corporate social responsibility and firm reputation.Journal of Business Ethics,97(2), pp. 207-221. Chapple, L. and Humphrey, J.E., 2014. Does board gender diversity have a financial impact? Evidence using stock portfolio performance.Journal of Business Ethics,122(4), pp.709-723. Dobbin, F., and Jung, J., 2011. Corporate board gender diversity and stock performance: The competence gap or institutional investor bias?.North Carolina Law Review,89. Hoogendoorn, S., Oosterbeek, H. and Van Praag, M., 2013. The impact of gender diversity on the performance of business teams: Evidence from a field experiment.Management Science,59(7), pp.1514-1528